Learn to Calculate Number of Bricks and Cement Quantity and Sands in Mortar

A very helpful video tutorial by L & T on how to calculate bricks, cement, and sands in mortar. This step-by-step tutorial is very useful.

You will find all formulas of the calculation of bricks, cement, and sands.

Estimation of the number of bricks needed:

Dimension of 1 brick (“with no mortar in meter”) = 0.19 m x 0.09 m x 0.09 m = 0.001539 m³
Dimension of 1 brick (“with mortar in meter”) = 0.20 m x 0.10 m x 0.10 m = 0.002 m³
Quantity of bricks = wall volume/ 1 brick volume (with mortar) = 1 m³/0.002 m³ = 500 numbers

Estimation of mortar quantity:

500 brick Volume (“with no mortar”) = 500 x 0.001539 = 0.7695 m³
Wet Mortar Volume = wall volume – 500 bricks volume (‘with no mortar’) = 1 – 0.7695 = 0.2305 m³
Dry Mortar = 1.33 x Wet Mortar Volume = 1.33 x 0.2305 = 0.3065 m³ [subsequent to water addition, mortar volume lessens.]

Mortar ratio = 1:6, where 1 points to cement and 6 indicates sand
Cement volume needed = 1/(1 +6) x Dry Mortar Volume = 1/7 x 0.3065 = 0.0437 m³

Cement mass in kg = Density x Volume = 1440 x 0.0437 = 62.928 kg
One bag of cement mass = 50 kg
Quantity of cement bags required = 62.928/50 = 1.258 bags

Sand volume needed = 6/(1+6) x dry mortar volume = 6/7 x 0.3065 = 0.2627 m³ = 9.278 ft³

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